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The Confusing World of Web Hosting: Making Your Decision
by Anthony Stai
Before you can get a website up and running, you need to have a place
to put it. Paying for web hosting is, basically, like renting a small
amount of space on someone's server and paying what it costs them to
send your web pages to your customers. Fortunately for you, though, web
hosting has never been cheaper.
Domains and Hosting Together?
Many domain name companies have taken to offering you hosting when you
buy your domain from them. This is generally an expensive option, and a
bad idea – you'll be getting few features compared to what you're
paying. Few people who are serious about web hosting get it from the
same place they get their domains.
So Where Should I Start?
Well, that all depends on what your website is going to need. How many
visitors do you expect to have? Are you going to have lots of large
graphics on the site? Do you have a lot of articles or products that
you want to put in a database? Do you want to have an email address at
your website (yourname@yourdomain.com)? On and on it goes. Each host
you look at will offer you different combinations of features at
different price points, and finding the one that's right for you can be
quite a task. Here's a technical-to-English guide to what you should be
looking for.
MB storage. The more MB of storage you have, the more you can put on
your website. For most websites, this number can be really very small
without it being much of a concern – the pages would be too big
for anyone to download and see before they'd be too big to store. You
only really need to worry if you're planning to put something apart
from plain pages on your site. If you want to make a gallery for your
digital photos or let people download ebooks from you, for example,
this number needs to be higher. GB bandwidth per month. This is a limit
on how much data your website can transfer each month. For small
websites, you don't need to worry too much, but as you get more
visitors the amount you need will increase sharply, especially if each
one looks at lots of pages or downloads large files from the site. The
amount of bandwidth your site needs is generally considered to be the
deciding factor in how 'big' it is, and how much it will cost you.
MySQL databases. The number of databases your website will have to
store things in. It will make it much easier for you if you have one.
Don't pay more to get extra, though: one database is all you need. It's
worth noting that if your host may offer some other kind of SQL instead
of MySQL (for example, PostgreSQL). You should usually avoid anything
apart from MySQL, unless you know what you're doing.
PHP, Perl, ASP, JSP, ColdFusion, Python, Ruby. These are all scripting
languages, used to write your website. You should make sure your host
offers the languages that any software you plan to use is written in.
If you don't have specific requirements, then you should be fine with
just Perl and PHP.
Subdomains. These allow you to split your website into more sections
than just 'www' – you might decide, for example, that you would
people to be able to go to 'shop.yourdomain.com' and
'news.yourdomain.com' and see pages there. You don't really need these,
though, as doing the same thing with subfolders
('www.yourdomain.com/shop') is usually just as effective.
FTP accounts. An FTP (File Transfer Protocol) account is what you'll
use to upload your website to your host. You'll always get one of
these. The only situation when you'll need more is if you want to let
someone alter things on your site without giving them the master
password.
POP3 accounts. POP stands for 'Post Office Protocol', which is just
fancy-speak for email. The more POP3 accounts you get, the more email
addresses you can have: useful if you want to have sales@yourdomain.com
for new customers and support@yourdomain.com for existing ones, for
example.
About
The Author:
Anthony Stai invites you to
take your
website to the next level. Get one of the best Search Engine
Optimization (SEO) books on the market for Free! Learn the techniques
that differentiate the amateurs from the pros. Get your book at http://www.makemoneyonline4you.com/seo.html
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